Definition: Indiana fever (also known as Indian fever) is a bacterial infection that is caused by the Staphylococcus aureus type bacterium. It is a highly contagious disease that can result in severe illness, including pneumonia and meningitis. The word 'indiana fever' is derived from the Latin term for the type of staph bacteria, which is Indica. <0x0A><0x0A>The detailed definition of the indiana fever is as follows:<0x0A><0x0A>Indiana fever is a bacterial infection caused by a specific strain of Staphylococcus aureus. It can spread from person to person through contact with contaminated surfaces, especially when skin and mucous membranes are damaged or scratched. The disease may progress rapidly if left untreated, leading to severe symptoms such as fever, chills, fatigue, and joint pain.<0x0A><0x0A>Indiana fever is often associated with poor hygiene practices such as sharing personal items, food, and water with others. It is also linked to exposure to polluted environments, especially when the water source used for drinking is contaminated. Additionally, the disease may be caused by exposure to blood or other contaminants in hospital or healthcare settings.